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clinical trial
a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people
A clinical trial is a research study performed to test new medical treatments, drugs, or procedures on people. The goal is to determine if these new methods are safe and effective. Participants in clinical trials receive the treatment that is being tested and are closely monitored for any effects. Trials are performed in phases, with each phase designed to answer specific questions about the treatments safety, dosage, and effectiveness before it becomes widely available.
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